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Advanced Map of Human Blood Stem Cells Could Guide Highly Targeted Leukemia Care

Retrieved on: 
Thursday, March 21, 2024

CINCINNATI , March 21, 2024 /PRNewswire/ -- Thanks to an unusual application of game theory and machine learning technology, a large team of scientists led by experts at Cincinnati Children's has published the world's most detailed "atlas" of the many types of stem cells and early progenitors involved in producing human blood from diverse donors.

Key Points: 
  • The team has identified more than 80 distinct subsets of hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPCs) – early-stage cells that kick off production of mature red cells, white cells and other elements of our complex blood system.
  • Among the team's key findings:
    Mixing a new "cocktail" of 132 antibodies that can target surface proteins on HSPCs and related cells.
  • Testing demonstrated that the new mix outperforms commercial products for profiling human bone marrow cells.
  • One of the most immediate potential applications of the new stem cell atlas centers on how treatment centers monitor patients receiving therapies for leukemia.