Mental illness in fathers may increase the risk of preterm birth – new research
Retrieved on:
Thursday, July 20, 2023
Association, Pregnancy, Depression, Mental disorder, DSM-IV codes, Schizophrenia, Gestational age, Spectrum, Parent, Social support, Prenatal care, PLOS Medicine, Woman, Research, Mother, Stress-related disorders, Death, Anxiety disorder, Post-traumatic stress disorder, Risk, Child, Epigenetics of anxiety and stress–related disorders, Preterm birth, Investor, Father, Antenatal depression, Diagnosis, Smoking, Mental health, Substance abuse, Nursing, Birth control, Residential care, Dietary supplement
But the risk of preterm birth can also be affected by a father’s mental health.
Key Points:
- But the risk of preterm birth can also be affected by a father’s mental health.
- In our new study published in the journal PLOS Medicine, we found that fathers’ mental illness increases the risk of preterm birth and that the risk is even greater when both parents are affected.
1.5 million babies
- We included data on 1.5 million infants born in Sweden between 1997 and 2016.
- We obtained information about the parents’ mental health from the National Patient Register, which records all psychiatric diagnoses by clinical specialists in Sweden.
- We ascertained length of pregnancies in weeks (gestational age) from the Medical Birth Register where all Swedish births are recorded.
- Some 15% of the infants had at least one parent with a mental health disorder.
Why the link?
- Our study demonstrates the significance of a father’s mental illness in the risk of preterm birth.
- The underlying mechanism is likely to be complex – we can only really speculate on what is behind these trends.
- Suffering from a mental illness, or having a partner with a mental illness, will probably be a source of stress for an expectant mother.