Beer

Cannabis legalization has led to a boom in potent forms of the drug that present new hazards for adolescents

Retrieved on: 
Tuesday, April 23, 2024

When other drugs would occasionally come up, I didn’t understand some of the slang terms they used for these drugs.

Key Points: 
  • When other drugs would occasionally come up, I didn’t understand some of the slang terms they used for these drugs.
  • Many people may have that feeling now when the topic of cannabis comes up – especially in its different and newer forms.
  • A major change during my time in research is the legalization and explosion of cannabis availability across the U.S.

A shifting landscape

  • It also serves as a catch-all term for any substance with chemical compounds from cannabis plants and addresses concerns that the word marijuana has some long-standing racist overtones.
  • Cannabis now comes in a larger variety of forms than it used to.
  • These include oils that can be vaporized by vape or dab pens, waxier substances and even powders.

How cannabis derivatives interact with the brain

  • Each one interacts with the brain in different ways, producing different perceived effects.
  • The differences between THC and CBD come from how they interact with cannabinoid receptors – the proteins onto which these drugs attach – in the brain and body.

The changing nature of cannabis products

  • By increasing the amount of THC, concentrated products can increase blood levels of THC rapidly and more strongly than nonconcentrates such as traditional smoked cannabis.
  • Cannabis concentrates also come in many different forms that range from waxy or creamy to hard and brittle.
  • They are made in a variety of ways that may require dry ice, water or flammable solvents such as butane.
  • The myriad names for cannabis concentrates can be confusing.

Cannabis use and adolescents

  • A 2021 systematic review found that past-year cannabis vaping nearly doubled from 2017 to 2020 in adolescents - jumping from 7.2% to 13.2%.
  • In addition, a 2020 study found that one-third of adolescents who vape do so with cannabis concentrates.
  • Cannabis use by adolescents is scary because it can alter the way their brains develop.
  • Adolescents who use cannabis are also more likely to experience symptoms of schizophrenia, struggle more in school and engage in other risky behaviors.
  • This article is part of Legal cannabis turns 10, a series examining the impact of a decade of recreational cannabis use.


Ty Schepis receives funding from US Food and Drug Administration and the National Institute on Drug Abuse. His research is also supported by a faculty fellowship from the Texas State University Translational Health Research Center.

Five things our research uncovered when we recreated 16th century beer (and barrels)

Retrieved on: 
Friday, April 19, 2024

But why they did so and what their beer was like are questions shrouded in myth.

Key Points: 
  • But why they did so and what their beer was like are questions shrouded in myth.
  • Combining craft, microbiology, brewing science, archaeology, as well as history, this was the most comprehensive interdisciplinary study of historical beer ever undertaken.

1. People didn’t drink beer because water was unhealthy

  • It’s often assumed that lack of access to clean water led people to drink beer instead.
  • We know this isn’t true for many reasons, not least because brewers needed a constant source of fresh water to make the best beer.

2. Beer was a payment for work

  • Treatments for conditions such as flux or bed wetting, for example, required ground kid’s hoof or grated stag’s penis to be taken with a drink of beer.
  • At Christchurch Cathedral in Dublin, masons received up to 15 pints per day when undertaking heavy work.

3. Beer had some different ingredients then

  • The key ingredients were malt (made from barley or oats depending on the region), water, yeast and hops.
  • This resulted in a longer lasting drink, accelerating the development of the brewing industry as we know it today.
  • But there are differences between pre-modern and modern beers, relating primarily to the nature of the ingredients.

4. Making beer required skills in short supply today

  • Brewers were deeply in tune with their working conditions and didn’t have modern devices such as thermometers.
  • As the project team learned the hard way, small mistakes could be disastrous, resulting in spoiled beer and accidental porridge.
  • Recreating the technology of the past also highlighted the wider craft skills, such as coopering (making barrels), wicker-weaving, woodworking, and coppersmithing, that went into making all the equipment needed to make a pint.

5. Even everyday beer was strong

  • Based on little evidence, it is assumed that beer of around 2% alcohol by volume (abv) was the most common drink of the working classes.
  • Our experiment showed that a typical beer of middling strength actually had the potential to be around 5% abv, comparable to modern lager.
  • Those calls often came, however, from the same people who liberally supplied their workers with beer.


The FoodCult project is funded by the European Research Council (Grant Agreement 803486) Charlie Taverner also works as a policy lead for the food systems NGO, the Food, Farming and Countryside Commission.

Hard work and happy accidents: why do so many of us prefer ‘difficult’ analogue technology?

Retrieved on: 
Thursday, April 18, 2024

Up two flights of stairs, the music machinery on offer includes brands such as Moog and Buchla, as well as modern euro-racks.

Key Points: 
  • Up two flights of stairs, the music machinery on offer includes brands such as Moog and Buchla, as well as modern euro-racks.
  • (From Michael’s fieldnotes)
    I finally locate the legendary Schneiders Buero, a shop selling analogue synthesizers in Berlin’s Kotti neighbourhood.
  • Up two flights of stairs, the music machinery on offer includes brands such as Moog and Buchla, as well as modern euro-racks.
  • (From Michael’s fieldnotes) As academics who rarely go a day without playing or making music, we have spent the past decade examining the extraordinary revival of analogue technology.
  • This means there are now more analogue options available than at any time since the 1970s, the heyday of the modular format.

The appeal of the slow

  • So we dived in.
  • Eventually, these forays became our formal research project, which has included visiting record fairs and conventions around the world, going on photowalks and attending listening evenings, and meeting an array of diehard analogue communities both on and off line.
  • The team is working with academics from different backgrounds who have been engaged in projects aimed at tackling societal and scientific challenges.
  • And we expect interest in such experiences to rise exponentially in coming years.
  • Recognising our existential need to occasionally slow down can be the basis for winning consumer strategies.
  • Recognising our existential need to occasionally slow down can be the basis for winning consumer strategies.

Saved from demolition

  • Rather than nostalgia, they are turning to film because of its aesthetic values and a greater sense of creative control over their photos.
  • In response, venerable brands including Kodak, Polaroid and Leica have re-emerged – in some cases, almost from the dead.
  • We literally saved it from demolition at the very last second in 2008.
  • We literally saved it from demolition at the very last second in 2008.
  • He said luxury brands such as Gucci are particularly keen on using film photography as this gives their promotional material a different look.

Work, effort, meaning

  • When it was conceded that digital probably was better for wildlife photography, James cut in:
    That’s to miss the point!
  • The sound might be better but you miss seeing the work that went into the performance, the effort of the players and their crew.
  • Work, effort, meaning – these ideas are all interconnected for users and consumers of analogue technology.
  • However, when asked to compare the two, they talk about the greater weight and meaning they give to their analogue experiences.
  • I think it is the quality of the human voice; it does feel more like someone’s speaking to me.
  • And part of what makes this possible is the process of analogue recording, in which all the sounds being made, including the unscripted noise of the recording process itself, are captured in the final track.
  • To facilitate this sound, some musicians have even started setting up their own pressing plants, such as Jack White’s Third Man Pressing in Detroit.

The joy of happy accidents

  • Half of what you do trying to make music is like a happy accident that ends up sounding better than what you intended.
  • When we started, we didn’t have that technology, so we made mistakes and some of them were happy accidents, resulting in iconic tracks.
  • When we started, we didn’t have that technology, so we made mistakes and some of them were happy accidents, resulting in iconic tracks.
  • It’s these happy accidents that we love.
  • It’s these happy accidents that we love.
  • For example, the opening bass part of Cannonball, the 1993 song by US Indie band the Breeders, accidentally starts in a different key.
  • Bass player Josephine Wiggs began playing the riff one step down, then fixed it when the drums came in.

Digital technology is de-skilling us

  • Over the decade or so of our research, explanations for the analogue revival have shifted from nostalgia, to the desire for something physical in a digital age, to the sense that analogue technology is creatively preferable.
  • Is digital technology de-skilling consumers, leading to a sense of alienation?
  • Using analogue technology is another way consumers can feed this desire to re-skill.
  • Rob told us how his love of music had turned sour with the “sheer ease” of digital, starting with CDs and the MP3 player – and how vinyl had reinvigorated him.
  • For him, the problem came when listening on digital devices without the “sides” of vinyl albums, and then on music streaming platforms whose digital algorithms preference popular tracks.

‘This song sucks’

  • These are the people who want to stretch and break the rules and trigger the happy accidents that create something altogether new.
  • For example, photographers who seek more creative expressions by pre-soaking or “souping” their camera film in lemon juice, coffee, beer, or even burning it.
  • And among this group, connecting digital and analogue technology is also common – combining two completely different systems to generate even more possibilities.
  • Film director Denis Villeneuve’s first instalment of Dune (2021) was initially shot on digital, then transferred to film, before being re-digitised.
  • By combining the two, Villeneuve got a film that, in his words, has a “more timeless, painterly feel”.


For you: more from our Insights series:
How music heals us, even when it’s sad – by a neuroscientist leading a new study of musical therapy

The artist formerly known as Camille – Prince’s lost album ‘comes out’

Beatrix Potter’s famous tales are rooted in stories told by enslaved Africans – but she was very quiet about their origins

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The authors do not work for, consult, own shares in or receive funding from any company or organisation that would benefit from this article, and have disclosed no relevant affiliations beyond their academic appointment.

New Jersey Devils and Prudential Center announce extended partnership with Verizon

Retrieved on: 
Tuesday, April 9, 2024

NEW YORK, April 09, 2024 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- The New Jersey Devils, Prudential Center, and Verizon announced today a multi-year extension of their partnership featuring new and innovative technology for wireless connectivity and retail convenience to enhance the fan experience and improve arena operations.

Key Points: 
  • NEW YORK, April 09, 2024 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- The New Jersey Devils, Prudential Center, and Verizon announced today a multi-year extension of their partnership featuring new and innovative technology for wireless connectivity and retail convenience to enhance the fan experience and improve arena operations.
  • Through this extended partnership, Verizon is deploying Verizon 5G Ultra Wideband, Verizon Private 5G Network and Wi-Fi 6/6E to give Prudential Center the ability to host a wide range of large-scale events, concerts and games with a more efficient and reliable network and fast connectivity.
  • The improved wireless connectivity will also change the way fans experience games and live events in the arena and through the Devils and Prudential Center Mobile App, Powered by Verizon.
  • “We are thrilled to extend our partnership with Verizon, a New Jersey-based company, and lay the foundation for the way fans view and experience Devils home games and other events at Prudential Center,” said Sasha Puric, Chief Technology Officer, HBSE.

Tilray Brands, Inc. Reports Q3 Fiscal 2024 Financial Results

Retrieved on: 
Tuesday, April 9, 2024

ET Today

Key Points: 
  • ET Today
    NEW YORK and LEAMINGTON, Ontario, April 09, 2024 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Tilray Brands, Inc. (“Tilray”, “our”, “we” or the “Company”) (Nasdaq: TLRY; TSX: TLRY), a leading global cannabis-lifestyle and consumer packaged goods company, today reported financial results for its third quarter ended February 29, 2024.
  • Beverage-alcohol gross profit increased 89% to $18.9 million in the third quarter from $10.0 million in the prior year quarter.
  • Completed Canadian cannabis business cost reduction plan launched during fiscal year 2022 and international cannabis business plan launched during fiscal year 2023.
  • For its fiscal year ending May 31, 2024, the Company is now guiding to an Adjusted EBITDA target of $60 million to $63 million.

Heineken® shows the depth it will go to deliver the perfect pint with giant spirit level measuring bars across the world

Retrieved on: 
Tuesday, April 9, 2024

AMSTERDAM, April 09, 2024 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- With 25 million serves of Heineken® across 192 countries every single day*, there is a true science to maintaining its perfectly balanced taste and refreshment. From 100% Natural Ingredients, Heineken®’s famous A-Yeast and Horizontal Fermentation Tanks – and now a ‘Beer Level’ - a ‘highly scientific’, Heineken® filled spirit level to ensure bars and tables across the globe are perfectly flat to guarantee the perfect pint presentation!

Key Points: 
  • It comes as part of a wider global campaign that shows its consistent refreshment, thanks to the beer’s perfectly balanced taste and premium quality.
  • The campaign sees Heineken® Master Brewer Willem van Waesberghe exclusively reveal how to spot the perfectly poured pint.
  • Black Axe Mangal’ to showcase how its five-star premium brewing credentials delivers the perfect platform to transition your day from work mode to evening mode.
  • The playful ‘Beer Level’ comes as Heineken® today launches its global campaign and TVC ‘The First Ahhh!’.

Circana Reports Gen Z Is Driving Variety and Innovation in the Beverage Alcohol Market

Retrieved on: 
Monday, April 8, 2024

The report, State of the CPG Beverage Alcohol Industry , highlights a growing consumer appetite for variety.

Key Points: 
  • The report, State of the CPG Beverage Alcohol Industry , highlights a growing consumer appetite for variety.
  • Gen Z consumers aged 21-26 are leading the charge, propelling innovation in flavor profiles, packaging, and product formats.
  • The report explores factors driving demand and identifies key growth opportunities in the beverage alcohol market.
  • “Today’s beverage alcohol consumers prioritize convenience and desire innovative experiences,” said Scott Scanlon, executive vice president of Alcoholic Beverages at Circana.

Beer Institute Releases February 2024 Domestic Tax Paid Estimate

Retrieved on: 
Friday, April 5, 2024

The March 2024 domestic tax paid estimate is scheduled to be released on May 3, 2024.

Key Points: 
  • The March 2024 domestic tax paid estimate is scheduled to be released on May 3, 2024.
  • The Beer Institute is a national trade association for the American brewing industry, representing brewers, beer importers and industry suppliers—an industry that supports nearly 2.4 million jobs and provides more than $409 billion to the American economy.
  • Brewers Association, the Beer Institute is committed today to developing sound public policy and to the values of civic duty and personal responsibility.
  • For additional updates from the Beer Institute, visit our website and follow us on Facebook , X , LinkedIn and Instagram .

POLL: Ahead of National Beer Day, Tiger Woods Clinches Title as America’s Preferred Masters Champ to Share a Beer

Retrieved on: 
Thursday, April 4, 2024

According to NIQ, last year beer sales jumped 19% year-over-year in bars compared to 2022.

Key Points: 
  • According to NIQ, last year beer sales jumped 19% year-over-year in bars compared to 2022.
  • On National Beer Day, we celebrate the many ways that beer belongs in our history, culture and society.
  • Brewers Association, the Beer Institute is committed today to developing sound public policy and to the values of civic duty and personal responsibility.
  • For additional updates from the Beer Institute, visit our website and follow us on Facebook , X , LinkedIn and Instagram .

Playing with Fire, Inc. Hosts 'Music Party of the Year’

Retrieved on: 
Thursday, April 4, 2024

– Numbers tell the thrilling story of the 20-year run for the Playing with Fire free concert series: 100+ events – 300+ bands – 1,000+ musicians.

Key Points: 
  • – Numbers tell the thrilling story of the 20-year run for the Playing with Fire free concert series: 100+ events – 300+ bands – 1,000+ musicians.
  • A lot has happened since the inaugural Playing with Fire concert in 2004.
  • And Playing with Fire has grown from a single-day concert with local and regional performers to a multi-day, festival-like event with international artists from across the globe.
  • “I'm seriously proud that we’ve brought over 1,000 musicians to the Playing with Fire stage.