Do Some Electric Fish Sense the World Through Comrades' Auras?
NEW YORK, March 6, 2024 /PRNewswire/ -- It would be a game-changer if all members of a basketball team could see out of each other's eyes in addition to their own. A research duo at Columbia's Zuckerman Institute has found evidence that this kind of collective sensing occurs in close-knit groups of African weakly electric fish, also known as elephantnose fish. This instantaneous sharing of sensory intelligence could help the fish locate food, friends and foes.
- We showed that something similar may be happening in groups of fish that sense their environment using electrical pulses.
- Scientists have long known that electric fish sense changes in the electric fields they project into their waterscapes, much like the acoustic signals that bats and dolphins deploy.
- The fish rely on specialized organs in their skin that emit and sense electric fields to communicate.
- They analyzed whether individual electric fish were better at detecting objects by tapping into signals emitted by nearby fish.